Monday, September 2, 2013

Helpful Tips On Dog Training In Pa

By Kate McMahon


There are many people that cannot imagine life without dogs. Dogs are admired and adored for their loyalty, zest for life and unconditional affection. That notwithstanding, dogs and people differ in many ways. In order to make the most out of the relationship with dogs, they need to be taught some vital skills to enable them live in harmony with their masters. Those taking up dog training in pa have many tips to benefit from.

Irrespective of the method used, effective training boils down to one aspect- controlling consequences of their behavior. In influencing how dogs behave, there are two important things to put into consideration. First and foremost, desirable behaviors need to be rewarded. Secondly, there should not be any rewards for behaviors that are undesirable. This mode of training is referred to as reward based learning. The lack of reward is not a punishment as such, but a way of discouragement.

It is very crucial to learn the ability of the dog to learn. Contrary to what most masters believe, dogs are good listeners. It is however expected that they will face challenges and may not learn as instantaneously and effectively as humans. They need a little more time and special attention.

So as to achieve clear and consistent communication with them, one should understand the way in which they learn. More often than not, the immediate outcomes of their behavior are vital. Their future behavior is greatly dependent on such consequences. Because they appreciate behaviors that come with rewards and detest those that that are not rewarded, reward based learning comes out as one of the best ways to teach them.

Just like rewards for desired behavior, unwanted behavior needs to be acted on immediately. Immediate because dogs are not like human beings- they cannot easily differentiate events that are separated in time. Therefore, what is desired or undesired sticks in their heads in such a way that they would not easily forget. It should also be noted that consistency and uniformity is needed so that what is taught is constantly repeated. All family members need to be involved to achieve this.

For effective teaching of new skills, the training sessions need to be short and enjoyable. Dogs, just like young children, do not have long attention spans. The average session should be approximately 15 minutes long. Within that time one can either work on a single skill or switch between a few different skills. Preferably, things can be kept more interesting by doing 5 to 15 repetitions.

It is vital to understand the body language of dogs, especially so their eyes and ears. The tilting of their heads, movement of their legs and wagging of their tails are all indicative of their emotions and impulses. They contribute to the message being sent. Further, one should be able to interpret their barks and noises as these are also illustrative of their feelings.

Dog training in pa requires a lot of patience. This coupled with consistency, are the recipes for enjoyable learning. Almost all dogs have different learning abilities and the sooner people understand that, the better and more effective the learning will become. Dogs are able to learn so much.




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