Friday, December 9, 2011

Vital Step For Raising Pigs - Facility Type For Pigs

The choice of facility type primarily involves a
balancing of capital investment, labor
requirement, and management expertise. The
key to good pig care rests more on the
producer's ability to properly manage housing
than it does on the specific type of housing
than it does on the specific type of housing
provided. Animal and worker welfare are
primary concerns for producers, regardless of
the type of facilities chosen. Using existing
facilities is one way a small operation can
produce pork economically. An old dairy barn or
machine shed with a concrete floor is a good
place to start. Whatever the facility, housing
must supply adequate space for each when raising
pigs.

For farrowing a sow, use an A-frame or portable
hut in the pasture. Single housing units provide
isolation for farrowing and the ability to move
to clean ground or pasture in the warmer months
of the year. Sandy pasture soil makes this
system work, as the water drains through the
soil instead of creating mud holes. Farrowing in
the cold months requires heat lamps or mats for
the newborn pigs. Deep-bedded straw and a corner
hover can provide piglets the opportunity to get
away from their mother so they do not get laid
on and crushed.

Temperature is important for pig survival, so
pigs may need supplemental heat in winter
months. The optimal temperature varies based on
the age of the pigs: 80°F-85°F for
piglets, 70°F-75°F for just weaned pigs,
60°F-70°F for grow finisher pigs, and
60°F for sows and boars.Finishing pigs will
keep a sleeping area clean if they have enough
room to dung in a drafty area y the water source
and if feed is available in a self-feeder away
from drafts. Be sure to provide enough waterers
fro the number and size of pigs.

You can ask others to help in building your pig
housing, but if you are starting small you can
do it on your own. If the environment permits,
make enough room for more pigs because you are
going to breed them. You do not want them to be
crammed together and uncomfortable in their
places if their number increases. Also make sure
that the water irrigation system has an outlet
that will not cause any issue with the
government and the community.

The pigs are also strong, with their bulky built
and strong muscles. This requires for pig housing
to be strong in able to hold them in. Some
housing that is situated at ground level is made
of cement and solid bearings so that the pigs
cannot escape from it or be able to bring it
down.


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So remember these pointers in mind. You will find
that learning about raising pigs does not need to
be difficult when you're learning from someone
who have experienced. If you would like more
tips on facilities for pigs and how to raise
pigs correctly, please visit:
http://www.howtoraisepigs.com

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