Saturday, March 24, 2018

The Dog Dragging Hind Leg Condition

By Roger Edwards


The ability of dogs to move and perform daily activities is dependent on the coordination of the muscles of a pet, brain, nerve cells and spine to work in assembly. It involves the brain relying on information about the environment to the relevant body parts and a reflex action happens. This communication is made possible by nerve cells found in the spinal cord. The vertebral column hosts this cord and protects it from physical damage. Damage to any part of the cord leads to the inability of a brain to coordinate the body parts. This piece highlights more on dog dragging hind leg condition.

When the pathway between the brain and spine is disrupted, the dog experiences paralysis. The canine may be observed to move the hind legs weakly when the damage is partial, but total paralysis makes the dog unable to move the limbs totally. Inability to move the hind legs alone is referred to as partial paresis or paresis.

Some breeds are known to be more prone to this condition than others. The dogs that are genetically low because of short limbs and long backs often affected by rupturing of vertebral disks. This results in a lot of pressure being exerted on a spinal cord. The pressure may affect the neural pathways by damaging them or blocking their transmission to and from the brain resulting in poor coordination.

Degenerative myelopathy affects some breeds by affecting the spinal cords of older dogs that are at around seven years of age. This disorder acts slowly but eventually results in partial paralysis. German shepherd, Welsh corgi, Chesapeake and the Irish setter are the breeds that are most affected by this condition.

When the dog owner takes the canine to the veterinary, a medical history is required to aid in knowing what the possible cause is. Accidents may lead to this condition as well as tick bites. The veterinary may carry out reflex tests to establish whether the canine still has the ability to feel pain in the limbs. This test also helps determine which part of the spine is affected by the disease. Blood samples may also be tested to determine whether it is a bacterial or viral infection. Toxins may sometimes also interfere with nerve transmissions.

The course of treatment that are taken entirely depends on the extent of paralysis. The inability of the dog to urinate, walk or even defecate will result in admission to the animal hospital. Daily monitoring is then done by the veterinarian to monitor progress. The bladder is then emptied severally and painkillers administered in case the pet is experiencing pain. Physical adjustment is also done to avoid development of sores on the side of the body where the dog rests on.

In the case of a slipped spinal disk, surgery, therapy or even medicine is administered to rectify tumors or blocked blood vessels. Anti-inflammatory drugs are administered for inflamed nerves. Depending on how severe the infection is, some dogs recover faster than others. Guidelines for home care are given for the dogs that are released to go home.

Degenerative myelopathy, on the other hand, has not had a cure yet. The disease spreads progressively until it causes paresis. Medics have not been able to slow down the rate of infection of this condition either. For treatable conditions, the majority of dogs have been reported to recover fully with exercise going a long way in helping achieve this.




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